Scale are quite complicated, I made big charts and stuff to learn them. Basicly songs are typically based off a scale, and if you were to play with that song, any note on that scale is fair game. When you write songs, the scales are guidelines, not laws. If it sounds good, it won't matter if its on scale or not.
Scales are also used to make chords. Take the C scale for example.
This scale contains a C D E F G A B with no sharps or flats. to make a chord, choose the note you want, or the root note, I'll use C as an example. After you choose your root, take the 3rd and 5th not from there to make that chord. the third note from the C is an E and the 5th is a G. so a C chord consists of a C an E and a G. To make a chart, do this with all the notes on the scale. The table would look like this:
Root----C D E F G A B
3rd------E F G A B C D
5th------G A B C D E F
There is a pattern to finding the major or minor for the chords too.
it goes major, minor, minor, major, major, minor, half diminished, making the C chord I made a C major. The D chord there is a minor and so on. A half diminished chord is a freaky chord. I heard that if you played this during the medival times, you would be executed.
The other scales I know are:
G A B C D E F#
D E F# G A B C#
A B C# D E F# G#
E F# G A B C# D#
B C# D# E F# G# A#
F# G# A# B C# D# E#
and
C# D# E# F# G# A# B#
#=sharp note
So you could make a chart for all of these if you want or just use them for basing songs off of, but remember these are just guidelines, not laws, you can break them whenever you want.
On a side note, a power chord contains only the root and the 5th note.
Message me if you have any questions.
Last edited by McFyre; 07-03-2008 at 10:05 PM.
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